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LLC Formation·Updated Sep 13, 2026

How to Start an LLC in Indiana (2026)

Indiana prices the same filing two ways. State law sets $75 to file your Articles of Organization online.

Sep 13, 202612 min read
Eliot Reynolds
Written byEliot Reynolds
Business Formation Researcher

What You'll Learn in This Guide

This guide walks you through every step to legally form a Limited Liability Company (LLC) in Indiana, from picking a name to staying compliant year after year. We've kept it practical, current, and free of unnecessary fluff.

Note

Indiana LLC formation costs $100 in state fees. You can file DIY or through a formation service starting at $0.

Indiana LLC: Quick Facts

Last Verified: Sep 2026
Filing Fee (Online)
$100
Processing Time
Not published by the state
Expedited Available
No
Business Entity Report
$32 (biennial)*
State Income Tax
Yes
Sales Tax Rate
7%
Filed With
Indiana Secretary of State,…**
Last Verified
September 13, 2026

* Business Entity Report: $32, due By the end of the anniversary month of formation, every two years.

** Filed With: Indiana Secretary of State, Business Services Division

What You Need to Know About Forming an LLC in Indiana

Indiana prices the same filing two ways. State law sets $75 to file your Articles of Organization online. It sets $100 to file them any other way. Below is what each route costs, the six steps in order, and the report that falls due two years after you form.

An Indiana LLC puts a wall between what you own and what the business owes. If the LLC takes on debt or gets sued, your home, car and savings sit behind that wall. That is the whole point of forming one rather than trading as a sole proprietor.

Indiana is cheap to run once it is open. There is no franchise tax, and the Business Entity Report is due every two years rather than every year. That report costs $32 on INBiz and $50 on paper. Indiana also has its own series LLC statute, Indiana Code Article 23-18.1, which most states still lack.

One point gets reported wrongly across the web. The Articles of Organization do not ask for member or manager names, so your first filing keeps them off the public record. The Business Entity Report is a different matter. It asks for at least one governing person, and that includes a member when the LLC is member managed. You get privacy on day one and a name on the record two years later.

The order of work does not change. Pick a name the state will accept. Name a registered agent with an Indiana street address. File the Articles. Get an EIN from the IRS. Write an operating agreement. Then open a business bank account.

Indiana sets two prices for the same filing, and the cheaper one is the one you reach through INBiz. The chart puts the statute beside what the agency actually charges. On the report, the only filing where both numbers are public, the portal takes $12 more than the law sets. That gap is why this page prints no single online figure for the Articles.

Horizontal bar chart comparing Indiana statutory fees with what the agency charges. Articles of Organization are $75 in statute online and $100 on paper. The online checkout total is not published and is shown as at least $75. The Business Entity Report is $20 in statute online but $32 on INBiz, which is $12 above statute, and $50 on paper both in statute and in practice.
Statutory fees from Indiana Code 23-0.5-9-19 and 23-0.5-9-34, read 13 September 2026. The paper Articles fee is also printed on State Form 49459 (R12 / 01-26). Charged fees from the Secretary of State Business Entity Report page at inbiz.in.gov, read the same day, which publishes $32.00 on INBiz and $50.00 by paper for a for profit entity. The Articles checkout total is published nowhere the public can read, the INBiz fee calculator refused every route tried on 13 September 2026.
Step 1

Choose a Name for Your Indiana LLC

Your name has to follow Indiana's rules. It also has to differ from every name already on file with the state.

Indiana asks that your name differ from every other business on file. Check it free at bsd.sos.in.gov. If the name is free and you are not ready to file, an online form holds it for 120 days. The fee is $10, set by Indiana Code 23-0.5-9-36.

Search available names →

Indiana LLC Naming Requirements

Must include "LLC", "L.L.C.", or "Limited Liability Company"
Must be distinguishable from other registered Indiana business names
No words that imply a corporation, such as Inc. or Incorporated
Words like Bank, Insurance or University may need a state sign off
No wording that hints at a tie to government

Optional Name Reservation

  • Fee of $10 for the electronic application
  • Holds the name for 120 days
  • Filed through INBiz at inbiz.in.gov

Pro Tip

Search the Indiana business name database before you get attached to a name. It's free and takes two minutes.

Step 2

Choose a Registered Agent in Indiana

Every Indiana LLC needs a registered agent. The agent takes legal papers for you, at a street address in the state, in business hours.

Your registered agent is the person or company that receives legal and tax correspondence for your LLC. That covers service of process, state filings, and compliance notices. The address has to be a street address in Indiana. INBiz says a P.O. Box only counts when it carries a rural route reference.

Your Three Options

  • Be your own agent, if you live in Indiana and are there in business hours
  • Ask someone you trust in Indiana to take the papers at their address
  • Pay a registered agent service, $50 to $300 a year, to keep your address private

State Specific

Three Indiana rules decide whether option one works for you. The agent must be an Indiana resident or a business authorized to do business in Indiana. Your LLC cannot serve as its own registered agent. You may only have one agent at a time.

Step 3

File Your Articles of Organization with Indiana

This filing creates your LLC. You send Form 49459 to the Indiana Secretary of State, Business Services Division.

Filing Fee (Online): $100
Processing: Not published by the state

Indiana charges by filing method, not by speed. Indiana Code 23-0.5-9-19 sets the fee at $75 for an electronic filing. It sets $100 for a filing made any other way. Form 49459 prints that $100 paper figure on its face. Both routes use the same form.

Read your total at INBiz checkout rather than trusting a quoted price. Indiana can charge more than the statute through its portal. Statute sets the Business Entity Report at $20 online, and the Secretary of State then publishes $32 on INBiz. The same gap can apply to the Articles. Other guides quote $95, $98 and $100 for the online filing, which is three answers to one question.

File Online

Lower fee, $75 in statute against $100 on paper Faster, the Secretary of State says so on its own site INBiz shows your exact total before you pay Status tracking on the filing✕Requires creating an INBiz account✕The portal can charge above the statutory fee

File by Mail

No account to create Form 49459 downloads free from the Secretary of State site✕Costs $100, the higher of the two statutory fees✕The state rejects 90 percent of paper forms for errors✕No status tracking

To file on paper, download Form 49459 from in.gov/sos/business/division-forms/business-forms. Send it with your payment to Secretary of State, Business Services Division, 302 West Washington Street, Room E-018, Indianapolis, IN 46204.

State Specific

The Articles do not ask for member or manager names, so your first filing keeps them off the record. The Business Entity Report is different. It falls due two years later and it does ask for at least one governing person.

Pro Tip

Form 49459 lets you leave the principal office line blank if you work from home. Do that and you must send State Form 9900382 with it.

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Recommended: Northwest Registered Agent

$39 + state fee. Includes registered agent, business address, domain, website, email, and phone. No upsells.

4.8
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Step 4

Get an EIN for Your Indiana LLC

An EIN is a federal tax ID number for your business. You need one to open a bank account, hire employees, and file taxes.

Get your EIN from the IRS site. It is free. The form takes about five minutes and the number comes back at once. You can also use Form SS-4 by mail or fax, but that is slower.

Apply for your EIN on IRS.gov →

You need the EIN before you can open a bank account or file Indiana state taxes. Get one even if you are the only member. It keeps your Social Security number off business paperwork.

Step 5

Create an Operating Agreement for Your Indiana LLC

An operating agreement sets out who owns the LLC and who runs it. Indiana does not require one. Going without it is still a risk.

Indiana does not make you write one. Skip it and the state's LLC Act fills the gaps for you, on who decides what and how disputes end. Those default rules may not be what you want. Banks and partners will ask to see the agreement too.

Key Sections to Include

Ownership percentages and capital contributions of each member
How profits and losses are divided among members
Management structure (member-managed vs. manager-managed)
Voting rights and decision-making procedures
Process for adding or removing members
What happens if a member leaves, dies, or becomes incapacitated
Dissolution procedures and how assets will be distributed

Pro Tip

Write one even if you are the only member. It shows a court that the LLC is a separate thing from you.

Step 6

Open a Business Bank Account for Your LLC

A business bank account keeps your money and the LLC's money apart. That split is what keeps your liability shield standing.

Once the LLC is approved and you have the EIN, open a business checking account. This is not just tidy bookkeeping. Keeping the two sets of money apart is what makes the liability shield hold up in court. Mix them and a judge can rule the LLC was never separate from you.

What to Bring to the Bank

  • Your filed and approved Articles of Organization
  • Your EIN confirmation letter from the IRS
  • A photo ID for each member opening the account
  • Your operating agreement (many banks request this)
  • An initial deposit (amount varies by bank)

Important

Mixing your money with the LLC's money is the fastest way to lose the shield. Courts call it piercing the corporate veil. You then owe the business debts yourself.

Federal Requirement

Federal BOI Reporting

No. FinCEN exempted every company formed in the United States from beneficial ownership reporting in an interim final rule published 26 March 2025 and applied from 21 March 2025, then made that exemption permanent in a final rule published 11 August 2026 and effective 14 August 2026. Only entities formed under foreign law and registered to do business in a US state still report.

Top 3 LLC Formation Services

We've independently reviewed the top LLC formation services in Indiana. Here's how they compare.

Feature
Northwest Registered Agent
Best Overall
ZenBusiness
Best for LLC Formation
Tailor Brands
Best for Branding
Starting Price$39 + state fees$0 + state fees$0 + state fees
Formation SpeedSame-day only on the $199 package7-10 days, 1 day on Pro1-14 business days
SupportLifetime Corporate GuidesPhone, Chat, EmailPhone, Chat, Email
States Covered50 states50 states50 states
In Business Since199820152014
Get Started →Get Started →Get Started →

Frequently Asked Questions

Indiana Code sets the fee at $75 to file online and $100 on paper. INBiz shows your exact total at checkout. A registered agent service runs $50 to $300 a year. The Business Entity Report costs $32 on INBiz, but not until year two. So a first year with a paid agent lands between roughly $125 and $400.

Indiana does not publish a processing time. Neither the Secretary of State nor INBiz gives one, so treat any figure you read elsewhere with care. What the state does say is that online filings move faster than paper, and that 90 percent of paper forms come back rejected for errors. If you have a date to hit, file online and fix any problem in the portal.

Yes. Indiana allows an LLC with one member. You own all of it. The IRS treats a one member LLC as a disregarded entity, which means the profit lands on your own tax return rather than a separate business return. Nothing about the filing changes. You use the same form, pay the same fee and name the same registered agent.

No. Indiana does not require one. Write it anyway. The agreement sets out who manages the LLC, how profit is split, and what happens when a member leaves. Skip it and Indiana's default rules decide those things for you, and the defaults may not be what you had in mind. Banks often ask to see it before they open an account.

An Indiana LLC does not pay state income tax itself by default. Profit passes through to the members, who report it on their Indiana returns. There is no franchise tax. If you sell taxable goods or services you register with the Department of Revenue and collect Indiana sales tax at 7 percent, which carries no local add on. You can elect S corp or C corp treatment with the IRS instead.

Indiana calls it a Business Entity Report. It is due every two years, not every year. Your first one is not due until two years after you form. After that it falls due by the last day of your anniversary month. It costs $32 on INBiz and $50 by paper. Miss it by 60 days and the state can start to dissolve the LLC, though it must warn you and give 60 more days.

What to Do Next

Once your Indiana LLC is approved, take these steps to set your business up for success.

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Ready To File?

Start your Indiana LLC with Northwest Registered Agent. $39 + state fee includes registered agent, business address, domain, and more.

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About the Author

Eliot Reynolds

Business Formation Researcher

Eliot leads StartupOwl's state data research. He maintains the site's fifty state records of LLC filing fees, annual costs, processing times, and small business grant programs, checking each figure against the state office that publishes it and logging the date it was verified. Based in New Jersey, he has spent his working life in and around small businesses, and he writes for the founder who wants the real number rather than the advertised one. Every figure under his byline traces to a named source, and when a state proves a number wrong, the correction is published, not buried.

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