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LLC Formation·Updated Aug 15, 2026

How to Start an LLC in Minnesota (2026)

Minnesota sets the LLC filing fee at $135. Every price above that is speed. Pay $155 online or at the counter and $20 of it buys expedited handling.

Aug 15, 202612 min read
Daniel Wong
Written byDaniel Wong
Legal & Compliance Analyst

What You'll Learn in This Guide

This guide walks you through every step to legally form a Limited Liability Company (LLC) in Minnesota, from picking a name to staying compliant year after year. We've kept it practical, current, and free of unnecessary fluff.

Note

Minnesota LLC formation costs $155 in state fees. Most founders complete the process in 2 to 5 business days, either DIY or through a formation service starting at $0.

Minnesota LLC: Quick Facts

Last Verified: Aug 2026
Filing Fee (Online)
$155
Processing Time
2 to 5 business days
Expedited Available
Yes (Same day at the customer…*
Annual Renewal
$0 (annual)**
State Income Tax
Yes
Sales Tax Rate
6.875%
Filed With
Minnesota Secretary of State
Last Verified
August 15, 2026

* Expedited Available: Yes (Same day at the customer counter by appointment, 2 to 5 business days online / $20)

** Annual Renewal: $0, due December 31 each year, beginning in the calendar year following formation.

What You Need to Know About Forming an LLC in Minnesota

An LLC walls off what you own. If the business is sued or cannot pay its debts, your house, car and savings sit on the other side of that wall. That is the point of forming one.

Three things make Minnesota unusual. The annual renewal is free. Most states charge $50 to $300 a year. The state does not make you name a registered agent, only a registered office, which is just a street address here. And the fee splits by route, $135 by mail or $155 online, because the state folds speed into the price.

The privacy claim needs a fix. Members and managers never go on the articles. Ownership does stay off the formation record. But the name and street address of each organizer must go on, under Minn. Stat. 322C.0201. So whoever signs is public. And the free annual renewal has to name your manager and a business address, under Minn. Stat. 5.34. Minnesota anonymity lasts about a year.

The steps are ordinary. Pick a name, set a registered office, file the articles, get an EIN, write an operating agreement and open a bank account.

Minnesota does not sell expedited filing as an add on. It prices speed into the route. The premium is the same $20 whether you are forming the company or changing an address. That is why the filing fee looks like two numbers depending on which guide you read.

Bar chart comparing Minnesota Secretary of State fees by submission route for seven LLC filings. Mail and online prices differ by exactly $20 on every filing that carries a fee, from $135 versus $155 for the Articles of Organization down to $35 versus $55 for an amendment, while the Annual Renewal is free on both routes.
Source, the Minnesota Secretary of State fee schedule, Chapter 322C table, read 15 August 2026. Mail goes in the ordinary queue. Online filings are expedited and usually take 2 to 5 business days. Counter filings by appointment are done while you wait. Minn. Stat. 322C.0201 subd. 4(a) sets formation at $135, so each $155 route is that fee plus the $20.
Step 1

Choose a Name for Your Minnesota LLC

Your name is how the state tells your business apart. Minnesota has rules you must meet before you file.

Your name must be different from every business already on file. The state has a free search tool. A few formatting rules apply too.

Search available names →

Minnesota LLC Naming Requirements

Must include LLC, L.L.C. or Limited Liability Company
Must be different from names already on file
Cannot suggest a bank, insurer or government body without a license
Cannot use terms Minnesota law puts off limits

Found a name but not ready to file? Minnesota holds it for 12 months. Reserving costs $35 by mail or $55 online. Same $20 gap, again.

Pro Tip

Search the state business database before you fall for a name. It is free and takes 30 seconds.

Step 2

Set Up a Registered Office in Minnesota

Minnesota needs an address where legal papers can reach you. Naming a registered agent is optional, which is rare.

Your registered office must be a street address in Minnesota. A P.O. box will not do. It is where the state writes to you, and where a lawsuit notice is served. You do not have to name an agent on top of it. Plenty of founders hire one anyway, to keep a home address off the record.

Your Options for a Registered Office

  • Use your own Minnesota street address, free, but it becomes public
  • Use a friend or relative address in Minnesota, if they are there in work hours
  • Hire a registered agent service, about $50 to $300 a year, and your home stays private

State Specific

Minnesota is one of very few states where the agent is optional. Minn. Stat. 322C.0113 says every LLC shall have a registered office and may have a registered agent. The address is the rule. The agent is a choice.

Step 3

File Your Articles of Organization with Minnesota

This is the step that creates your LLC. You send your articles to the Minnesota Secretary of State.

Filing Fee (Online): $155
Processing: 2 to 5 business days

Your articles tell the state three things. The LLC name, the registered office address, and the name and street address of each organizer. Minn. Stat. 322C.0201 sets that list, and members and managers are not on it. You can file online, mail the form in, or book a counter appointment in Saint Paul.

File Online

Expedited by the state, typically 2 to 5 business days Immediate confirmation of submission No printing or mailing neededCosts $155, which is the $135 filing fee plus $20 for expediting

File by Mail

Costs $135, the filing fee with nothing added You can review your paper form before sendingNot expedited, and the state publishes no turnaroundMust print, sign, and mail the form

Filing by mail? Send the signed articles and a $135 check to the Business Services office in Saint Paul. Check the registered office address before it goes.

Pro Tip

Members and managers stay off the articles. The name and street address of each organizer do not. If you want your own name off that record, somebody else has to organize the company.

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Recommended: Northwest Registered Agent

$39 + state fee. Includes registered agent, business address, domain, website, email, and phone. No upsells.

4.8
Form Your LLC →
Step 4

Get an EIN from the IRS

An EIN is a federal tax ID number for your LLC. You need it to open a bank account, hire employees, and file taxes.

Apply on the IRS website. It is free and takes about 10 minutes, and the number comes back at once. Get one even as a solo owner with no staff, because banks ask for it.

Apply for your EIN on IRS.gov →
Step 5

Create an Operating Agreement for Your LLC

An operating agreement sets out who owns the LLC and how it runs. Minnesota does not require one. Skipping it still costs you.

Minnesota does not require one. Skip it and state default rules run your LLC, and those defaults may not match what you want. An operating agreement sets ownership shares, voting rights, how profits split, and what happens when a member leaves. Banks often ask to see it.

Key Sections to Include

Ownership structure and each member's percentage interest
Voting rights and how major decisions get made
How profits and losses are distributed among members
Rules for adding or removing members
What happens if a member dies, becomes disabled, or wants to exit
Dissolution procedures for closing the LLC

Pro Tip

Even single-member LLCs benefit from an operating agreement. It reinforces that your LLC is a separate entity from you, which strengthens your liability protection.

Step 6

Open a Business Bank Account

A separate business account keeps your money apart from the company money. That split is what keeps your liability shield intact.

Once your EIN and articles are approved, open a business checking account. Run every dollar through it. Most Minnesota banks and credit unions offer low fee or no fee accounts for small LLCs.

What to Bring to the Bank

  • Your filed articles of organization
  • Your EIN letter from the IRS
  • Photo ID for everyone on the account
  • Your operating agreement, which many banks ask for
  • An opening deposit, which varies by bank

Important

Mixing personal and business money can pierce the corporate veil. That means a court can come after you for company debts. Keep them apart from day one.

Federal Requirement

Federal BOI Reporting

No. FinCEN removed the requirement for companies formed in the United States in an interim final rule dated 26 March 2025. Only foreign formed companies registered to do business here still report.

Top 3 LLC Formation Services

We've independently reviewed the top LLC formation services in Minnesota. Here's how they compare.

Feature
Northwest Registered Agent
Best Overall
ZenBusiness
Best for LLC Formation
Tailor Brands
Best for Branding
Starting Price$39 + state fees$0 + state fees$0 + state fees
Formation SpeedSame-day filing7-10 days, 1 day on Pro2-14 business days
SupportLifetime Corporate GuidesPhone, Chat, EmailPhone, Chat, Email
States Covered50 states50 states50 states
In Business Since199820152014
Get StartedGet StartedGet Started

Frequently Asked Questions

Two prices, one filing. Minnesota charges $135 by mail and $155 online or in person. The extra $20 is expedited handling. The annual renewal is free, so year one carries no second state fee. A registered agent runs $50 to $300 a year, and you do not have to hire one. Most first year totals land between $135 and about $455.

It depends on the route. The Secretary of State publishes no turnaround for mail. Those go in the ordinary queue, first come, first served. Online filings are expedited and the state says they usually take 2 to 5 business days. The fastest route is the counter in Saint Paul, by appointment, where filings are done while you wait. It costs the same $155 as online.

Yes. Minnesota fully allows single member LLCs. The filing process is the same one a multi member LLC uses, and the fee does not change. The IRS treats a single member LLC as a disregarded entity, so business income flows straight to your personal return. You still get the liability shield, and you still need an EIN to open a bank account.

No, but write one anyway. Without it your LLC runs on Minnesota default rules, which may not match how you want decisions made or profits split. It matters most when a member leaves or two owners disagree, because the document is what settles it. Banks and partners usually expect to see one before they deal with you.

Minnesota taxes income. Money that passes through to members is taxed on their own Minnesota returns. There is no franchise tax. Multi member LLCs may owe a graduated minimum fee once Minnesota property, payroll and sales pass a threshold the state resets each year. Single member LLCs are exempt from it. Sell taxable goods or services and you also collect 6.875%, plus any local rate where the customer gets the item.

Yes, and it is free. Minnesota calls it an Annual Renewal, due by December 31 each year. The first one falls the calendar year after you form. Miss it and the state dissolves your LLC. There is no late fee, because Minnesota does not charge one. Getting the company back means an Annual Reinstatement, $85 online or in person and $65 by mail, plus the renewal you skipped.

Partly. Minn. Stat. 322C.0201 lists what the articles must contain. Members and managers are not on that list, so ownership stays off the formation record. The name and street address of each organizer is on the list. So whoever signs is public. The catch comes a year later. Minn. Stat. 5.34 makes the annual renewal name the person acting as manager, with a business address.

No. Minn. Stat. 322C.0113 says every LLC shall have a registered office and may have a registered agent. The agent is a choice. The office is not. It has to be a street address in Minnesota where papers can be served. A P.O. box will not do. Use your home and it goes on the public record.

What to Do Next

Once your Minnesota LLC is approved, take these steps to set your business up for success.

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Ready To File?

Start your Minnesota LLC with Northwest Registered Agent. $39 + state fee includes registered agent, business address, domain, and more.

Start Your LLC →

About the Author

Daniel Wong

Legal & Compliance Analyst

Daniel grew up in the shadow of Silicon Valley but chose the legal route over engineering, working as a paralegal for a corporate law firm specializing in mergers and acquisitions. He realized that early-stage founders were constantly making catastrophic legal mistakes because they couldn't afford a $500/hour attorney, prompting his move to B2B media.

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